BBB-BEE and the construction sector
An entity’s Black Economic Empowerment (“BEE”) score and recognition status is measured either in terms of the Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment Generic Codes of Good Practice (“BB-BEE Codes”), or in terms of a specific sector code. The main difference between the two is that the BB-BEE Codes address empowerment and transformation for all sectors where there is no sector code. At the same time, the BB-BEE Codes provide guidance regarding the measurement principles to be applied, and incorporated into sector codes. A sector codes addresses empowerment and transformation within a defined sector and is more alive to a sector’s challenges and requirements.
During October 2013, the amended generic BB-BEE Codes of 2013 (“Amended Codes of 2013”) were gazetted, providing for revised principles of measuring transformation and empowerment. In the circumstances, all sector charter councils were required to amend their respective sector codes and submit these to the minister. The construction sector was no different and was required to prepare a draft construction sector code and submit it to the minister, however, failed to do so timeously. As a result, in February 2016, the Construction Sector Codes of 2009 (“Construction Codes”) were repealed.
The consequence of the minister’s decision to repeal the Construction Codes was that all entities previous falling within the scope and application of the Construction Codes would now to be measured in terms of the amended Codes of 2013. As mentioned, in some instances a generic code fails to adequately address sector specific challenges and consider whether it may become onerous to apply it measurement principles in a specific sector.
A draft of the revised construction sector codes (“Revised Codes”), gazetted in terms of Section 9 (5) of the Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment Act 53 of 2003 as amended by B-BBEE Act 46 of 2013 (“the Act”), was issued for public commentary. For a sector code to become applicable to a specific sector, in place of the prevailing BB-BBE Codes, it must be gazetted in terms Section 9(1) of the Act. Until this happens entities falling within construction sector continue to be measured against the Amended Codes of 2013.
The period within which to submit comments to the Revised Code has elapsed, yet the minister has not provided indication of his intention to gazette the Revised Codes under Section 9(1) of the Act. Furthermore, unlike the previous Construction Codes that had a transitional period when they were first published, the Revised Codes propose no transitional period. A transitional period would provide the sector with an opportunity to plan and adjust to the revised requirements prior to being compelled to apply the revised measurement principles. On publication, in terms of Section 9(1) of the Act, all entities falling within their scope of application may be forced to undertaken their measurement of BEE in terms of the Revised Codes. Such a provision has the potential to further stall the progress made by the sector.
The industry remains in an uncertain position, addressing transformation and empowerment in terms of the Amended Codes of 2013 which do not necessarily appreciate the sector’s challenges, similarly, aware that the Revised Codes await the minister’s gazetting whereafter application may be an immediate requirement.
Author: Tsele Moloi, Associate